Chocolate Eclairs Recipe

With a tender and substantial pastry shell, chocolate eclairs are filled with a vanilla creme and topped with a silky chocolate ganache.

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A pile of homemade chocolate eclairs.

What is a Chocolate Eclair?

A chocolate eclair is a long french pastry that is filled with a delicate cream and dipped in chocolate icing. And while that sounds *fancy* and difficult, they are actually pretty easy to make from home!

Here are all of my BEST Chocolate Eclair Tips

  1. When piping your choux pastry onto the pan, use an even pressure and hold the piping bag at an angle. This will give your eclairs a more uniform size! 
  2. You will bake your chocolate eclairs at 2 different temperatures. Start at 425° F for 10 minutes and then without removing the eclairs from the oven, reduce the heat to 350° F and bake for an additional 25-30 minutes, or until they are golden brown. This will help them cook all the way through, maintaining their shape, without burning the outside. 
  3. Right when they come out of the oven, use a skewer to poke a hole through the pastry lengthwise to help the steam escape from the inside! This will prevent them from collapsing while they cool.
  4. If your shells still collapse, they likely were not baked long enough. I like to take one out while I keep the rest in the oven and watch it for 30 seconds or so to see if it keeps its shape or if it quickly collapses. If it keeps its shape, pull the rest of the choux out! If it doesn’t, allow the other to keep baking for a bit. 
  5. When you make the filling, blend it all together! This is the easiest way to make sure you don’t get little white egg pieces floating around in your filling (NOT ideal).
Close up of a chocolate eclair with a bite taken out of it to reveal the filling.

Chocolate Eclair Ingredients

Vanilla Pastry Creme Filling

  • Milk 
  • Large eggs
  • Granulated sugar
  • Cornstarch – This will help the filling set! 
  • Vanilla – I just use regular vanilla here, but you can also use clear vanilla if you want the color to be a pure white. 
  • Salted butter – I always use salted butter in my baking but unsalted will work as well. 

Choux Pastry Dough

  • Water
  • Butter – Again, I prefer salted butter but you can use unsalted and just add an extra pinch of salt to the dough. 
  • Salt 
  • All-purpose flour – Surprisingly, all-purpose flour works perfectly here! No bread flour needed. 
  • Eggs

Chocolate ganache topping

  • Whipping cream
  • Chocolate chips – I like to use Ghirardelli brand, but any brand of higher quality chocolate will work here.
Choux pastry piped to be eclair shape prior to being baked.

How to make Chocolate Eclairs

Filling

  1. To make the filling, combine the milk, eggs, granulated sugar, cornstarch and vanilla in a blender until completely combined and smooth.
  2. Pour the mixture into a cold pot.
  3. Turn the heat on the stove top to medium low, and heat the filling while whisking until thick. You should be able to scrape a silicone spatula down the center of the pan without the mixture immediately coming back together.
  4. Once the mixture has thickened, remove from heat and stir in the salted butter.
  5. Transfer to a shallow bowl, cover with plastic wrap, making sure that the plastic wrap touches all parts of the top of the filling, and then place in the fridge to set. While the filling sets, make the eclair shells.

Choux Pastry

  1. To make the eclair shells, combine the butter and water in a large pot. 
  2. Heat over medium high heat until it reaches a rolling boil.
  3. Remove from the heat and add in 1 cup of flour all at one time and salt. Stir until a thick paste forms.
  4. Add the eggs, one egg at a time, mixing thoroughly in-between each addition with a wooden spoon or heavy duty silicone spatula.
  5. Mix until you have a smooth pastry batter.
  6. Allow the batter to rest for 15 minutes.
  7. While the batter is resting, preheat your oven to 425° F.
  8. After the batter has rested, add the batter to a large piping bag.
  9. Pipe 4 inch long lines on a silicone lined cookie sheet. Try to use even pressure while holding the piping bag at an angle, this will help your eclairs to be more uniform in size.
  10. Bake the eclairs at 425° F for 10 minutes and then without removing the eclairs form the oven, reduce the heat to 350° F and bake for an additional 25-30 minutes, or until they are golden brown.
  11. Immediately after they come out of the oven, use a skewer to poke a hole through the pastry lengthwise to help the steam escape from the inside so they don’t collapse while cooling.
  12. Once the pastries and the filling are cool, use a small pastry tip, poke 2-3 holes in the top of each cooled pastry and pipe the filling inside, scraping off any excess. Repeat this step until all of the eclairs have been filled.

Making the Ganache & Assembling the Eclairs

  1. To make the chocolate ganache, microwave the heavy whipping cream in a large microwave safe bowl until it is boiling.
  2. Add the chocolate chips to the bowl and shake so the hot heavy whipping cream is covering all of the chocolate chips. Allow the mixture to sit for 5 minutes.
  3. After the mixture has sat, slowly stir until smooth. If unmelted chocolate chips persist, you can microwave for 15 seconds to help any stubborn chocolate chips.
  4. Either dip the top of each eclair into the ganache or wait for the ganache to thicken up and use a piping bag to pipe the ganache onto the top of each eclair. (I used the Ateco #789)
  5. Store in the fridge for up to 4 days. Enjoy!

Chocolate Glaze for Eclairs

I like to use my simple chocolate ganache here because it is decadent and easy.

An assortment of chocolate eclairs on the counter.

How to serve Chocolate Eclairs

These are the PERFECT party and shower food. I love to serve these at events to elevate the dessert table. I simply keep these cool until ready to serve and then plate these on a pretty platter!

How to store Chocolate Eclairs with Custard Filling

Store your completed chocolate eclairs in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 4 days.

Can you freeze Chocolate Eclairs?

Yes, you can! Place your homemade eclairs in an airtight container separated by parchment paper and freeze for up to 2 months. When you’re ready to eat, allow them to thaw and serve.

Chocolate eclairs on the counter. Across the top it says "the best chocolate eclairs"

Best Chocolate Eclair Recipe FAQs

What’s the difference between an eclair and a French eclair?

An English Eclair will have a whipped filling (like my Cadbury Egg Eclairs) while french eclairs, like found in this recipe, are filled with a cream filling.

What is the difference between a cream puff and an eclair?

A cream puff is round and small in size and is left plain or topped with powdered sugar while eclairs are oblong and topped with an icing or fondant.

What type of dough is an eclair made of?

Eclairs are made from french choux pastry! 

Why do eclairs get soggy?

This often happens when your choux pastry dough was not thick enough. That’s why it’s important to make sure each egg is fully incorporated prior to adding in the next one.

What is the best flour for choux pastry?

This recipe for choux pastry calls for regular all-purpose flour and it works excellently!

How do you keep eclair shells crisp?

Strangely enough, the first step to a crisp eclair is poking a hole in it as soon as it is removed from the oven to allow the steam to escape. Allow your shells to cool and if they are still not as crisp as you’d like, you can place them back in the oven at 375° F for 6-8 minutes. Cool completely and then fill.

Should eclairs be soft or crunchy?

To prevent your eclairs from being soggy, you will want your choux to be crispy prior to filling. Once filled, it will soften up a bit.

Other Treats to Love

Close up of homemade chocolate eclairs.

Best Recipe for Chocolate Eclairs

With a tender and substantial pastry shell, chocolate eclairs are filled with a vanilla creme and topped with a silky chocolate ganache.
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Prep Time: 1 hour
Cook Time: 40 minutes
Servings: 24 eclairs
Calories: 191kcal

Ingredients

Vanilla Pastry Creme Filling

  • 1 cup milk
  • 4 large eggs
  • 1 1/2 cup granulated sugar
  • 4 tbsp cornstarch
  • 4 tbsp vanilla
  • 4 tbsp salted butter

Choux pastry dough

  • 1 cup water
  • 6 tbsp butter
  • 1/2 tsp salt
  • 1 cup all-purpose flour
  • 4 eggs

Chocolate Ganache Topping

  • 1/2 cup whipping cream
  • 1 cup chocolate chips

Instructions

  • To make the filling, combine the milk, eggs, granulated sugar, cornstarch and vanilla in a blender until completely combined and smooth.
  • Pour the mixture into a cold pot.
  • Turn the heat on the stove top to medium low, and heat the filling while whisking until thick. You should be able to scrape a silicone spatula down the center of the pan without the mixture immediately coming back together.
  • Once the mixture has thickened, remove from heat and stir in the salted butter.
  • Transfer to a shallow bowl, cover with plastic wrap, making sure that the plastic wrap touches all parts of the top of the filling, and then place in the fridge to set. While the filling sets, make the eclair shells.
  • In a large pot, combine the butter and water.
  • Heat over medium high heat until it reaches a rolling boil.
  • Remove from the heat and add in the 1 cup of flour all at one time and salt. Stir until a thick paste forms.
  • Add the eggs, one egg at a time, mixing thoroughly in-between each addition with a wooden spoon or heavy duty silicone spatula.
  • Mix until you have a smooth pastry batter.
  • Allow the batter to rest for 15 minutes.
  • While the batter is resting, preheat your oven to 425° F.
  • After the batter has rested, add the batter to a large piping bag.
  • Pipe 4 inch long lines on a silicone lined cookie sheet. Try to use even pressure while holding the piping bag at an angle, this will help your eclairs to be more uniform in size.
  • Bake the eclairs at 425° F for 10 minutes and then without removing the eclairs form the oven, reduce the heat to 350° F and bake for an additional 25-30 minutes, or until they are golden brown.
  • Immediately after they come out of the oven, use a skewer to poke a hole through the pastry lengthwise to help the steam escape from the inside so they don’t collapse while cooling.
  • Once the pastries and the filling are cool, use a small pastry tip, poke 2-3 holes in the top of each cooled pastry and pipe the filling inside, scraping off any excess. Repeat this step until all of the eclairs have been filled.
  • To make the chocolate ganache, microwave the heavy whipping cream in a large microwave safe bowl until it is boiling.
  • Add the chocolate chips to the bowl and shake so the hot heavy whipping cream is covering all of the chocolate chips. Allow the mixture to sit for 5 minutes.
  • After the mixture has sat, slowly stir until smooth. If unmelted chocolate chips persist, you can microwave for 15 seconds to help any stubborn chocolate chips.
  • Either dip the top of each eclair into the ganache or wait for the ganache to thicken up and use a piping bag to pipe the ganache onto the top of each eclair. (I used the Ateco #789)
  • Store in the fridge for up to 4 days.
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Nutrition

Calories: 191kcal | Carbohydrates: 23g | Protein: 2g | Fat: 10g | Saturated Fat: 6g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 0.4g | Monounsaturated Fat: 2g | Trans Fat: 0.2g | Cholesterol: 47mg | Sodium: 103mg | Potassium: 62mg | Fiber: 0.2g | Sugar: 18g | Vitamin A: 275IU | Vitamin C: 0.03mg | Calcium: 28mg | Iron: 0.4mg

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